What is Agile Software Development Approach

Agile software development is a fast and flexible software development approach. This approach is characterized by the software development process being focused on the customer and receiving customer feedback on an ongoing basis. Agile is based on the philosophy of continuous improvement and learning in order to quickly adapt to changes in the software development process.
Agile software development is based on the following basic principles:
Individuals and Interactions: The Agile approach encourages individuals and teams in the software development process to collaborate and interact.
Working Software: The Agile approach envisions early and frequent delivery of working software that works according to the customer’s needs.
Customer Collaboration: Agile approach cooperates closely with the customer, ensuring that customer needs are understood and the project is customer-focused.
Adaptation to Change: Agile approach envisages a continuous development and learning process for the ability to adapt quickly to changing needs.
Agile software development approach is popular because it is a more flexible and customer-oriented approach than the Waterfall (Kanban) model. Agile focuses on teamwork, close communication and continuous improvement so that software development projects can be successful. This approach is considered an effective method for adapting to rapidly changing business environments and meeting customer needs.
Individuals and Interactions

The first principle of Agile software development approach is “Individuals and Interactions”. This principle encourages individuals and teams in the software development process to collaborate and interact.
Agile approach envisages that individuals and teams work together at every stage of the software development process. This approach requires teams to stay in close contact with each other and interact with each other to understand customer needs.
The individuals and interactions principle is also important for increasing the motivation of individuals in the software development process. Agile approach encourages teamwork by bringing together different skills and experiences of teams. This approach values each individual’s ideas and opinions to increase the success of the project, taking into account each individual’s contribution to the project.
The individuals and interactions principle prevents the emergence of problems such as lack of communication, coordination problems and lack of motivation in the software development process. This principle helps teams work together to produce better software and ensures the successful completion of the project.
Working Software

The second principle of Agile software development approach is “Working Software”. This principle emphasizes that every step produced in the software development process and the resulting software must be functional and usable.
The Agile approach envisages that teams focus on producing functional software at every stage of the software development process. This approach focuses on producing software that works at every step of the software development process by testing, evaluating and evaluating usability.
The principle of working software allows customers to experience the actual use of the software. Agile approach helps to increase customer satisfaction by emphasizing the importance of functional software. Customer initiation of the software provides important feedback on the software’s real-world usability, functionality, and effectiveness. These feedbacks constitute an important resource for improvements to be made in the development process of the software.
The working software principle ensures that the software is not only developed at the design stage, but is continuously developed in a functional way. This helps the software continually generate value, meet customer needs, and ultimately increase business success.
As a result, the principle of working software emphasizes producing functional software in the software development process and ensuring that the software can be used by customers in the real world. This principle helps to increase customer satisfaction of the software and allows continuous improvements to be made in the software development process.
Customer Collaboration

The third principle of Agile software development approach is “Customer Collaboration”. This principle emphasizes the need for active involvement and collaboration of customers in the software development process.
Agile approach envisions frequent interaction to understand the needs and requirements of customers. This principle encourages customers to take an active role as product owners and collaborate in the software development process. It emphasizes the need for continuous consideration of customers’ feedback, requirements and changing needs.
The principle of customer collaboration requires the correct management of customers’ interactions in the development of software. A proper understanding of customers’ requirements is essential for designing and developing software in accordance with their needs. Agile approach entails being in constant communication with customers and re-evaluating customer requirements regularly throughout the project.
The principle of customer collaboration emphasizes the importance of establishing a close relationship with customers. This principle ensures that software is designed and developed to meet customer needs. Engaging customers in the process increases customer satisfaction and ultimately increases the success of the software.
Consequently, the principle of customer collaboration emphasizes that customers should be actively involved in the software development process. It is ensured that the software is designed and developed in accordance with the needs, by constantly considering the needs and feedback of the customers. The principle of customer collaboration helps the software increase customer satisfaction and ultimately increase the success of the business.
Adaptation to Change

The fourth principle of Agile software development approach is “Adaptation to Change”. This principle emphasizes adapting quickly and flexibly to unexpected changes in the software development process.
The Agile approach recognizes that unexpected changes can occur in business requirements, technology infrastructure, and other factors. This principle emphasizes that software must be adapted quickly to suit changing needs and requirements.
The principle of adaptation to change envisages flexibility and adaptability. Due to the frequent occurrence of unexpected changes in the software development process, teams may need to re-evaluate and update their project plans frequently. This principle emphasizes the need for regular evaluation of requirements and changes to ensure flexibility in the software development process.
The principle of adapting to change envisages managing risks in the software development process and responding as soon as possible. Teams must adapt quickly to minimize the impact of changing requirements and changes on project results. This principle foresees the necessary measures to ensure flexibility and minimize risks in the software development process.
Consequently, the principle of adapting to change emphasizes the need to adapt quickly and flexibly to unexpected changes. Agile approach predicts to adapt quickly to unexpected changes in the software development process. This principle anticipates flexibility and adaptability, enabling rapid adaptation to changing requirements and changes in the software development process.
Conclusion
Agile software development approach is a widely used approach today and is preferred by many companies and teams. However, it should be noted that no single approach is appropriate for every software project. The Agile approach may be more appropriate for certain types of projects, especially projects with dynamic requirements.
Agile software development approach offers advantages in responsiveness to changing customer requirements, flexibility and continuous improvement. In addition, the Agile approach can enable teams to work more effectively by prioritizing collaboration, communication and teamwork.
However, the Agile approach may not be suitable for all teams. For example, in large-scale projects, the coordination and management of the development process may be difficult, and in some projects the risks may increase due to a lack of planning and control. Also, the Agile approach may not be suitable for some teams as it requires a certain amount of planning and discipline.
As a result, Agile software development approach is an effective method in many situations and is preferred by many companies today. However, it is important to choose the right approach based on the characteristics of each project and may need to be tailored to the needs of the teams.